Assertive Sentence – Reported Speech में यदि कोई साधारण कथन होता है तो Direct narration से इIndirect narration बनाने का नियम निम्नलिखित प्रकार से है-
Reporting Speech की Verb का परिवर्तन – Assertive Sentence
| Say, Says, will say or Shall say | No Change |
| Say to | tell |
| Says to | tells |
| Shall say to | Shall tell |
| Will say to | Will tell |
Some Example of Assetive Sentence
1. Ram says, “She is ill.”
Ram says that she is ill.
2. He says to me, “He will bring some milk.”
He tells me that he will bring some milk.
Exercise 1 of Assertive Sentence
[HDquiz quiz = 78]
Some Rules of Assertive Sentence
यदि Reporting Speech की Verb में Past tense हो तो Reported Speech की Verb भी Past tense में हो जाती है।
| Said | No Changa |
| Said to | told |
| ,” ( Comma Inverted) | That |
Basic Changes
| From | to |
|---|---|
| Present Indefinite | Past Indefinite |
| Present Continuous | Past Continuous |
| Present Perfect | Past Perfect |
| Present Perfect Continuous | Past Perfect Continuous |
| Past Indefinite | Past Perfect |
| Past Continuous | Past Perfect Continuous |
Examples.
1. He said, "The Peon is ringing the bell." He said that the peon was ringing the bell.
2. He said, "The girls goes to school daily." He said that the girls went to school daily.
3. He said, "He spoke sweet words." He said that he had spoken sweet words.
Exercise – 2
[HDquiz quiz = 79]
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