Notes on Solar radiation and insolation for upsc

Solar Radiation: Solar radiation, often referred to as sunlight, is the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the Sun. It encompasses a broad spectrum of electromagnetic waves, including visible light, infrared radiation, ultraviolet radiation, and others. Solar radiation is fundamental to life on Earth, as it drives processes such as photosynthesis in plants and regulates the planet’s … Read more

Composition of the Atmosphere for UPSC

Composition of the Atmosphere for UPSC The atmosphere, a thin layer of gases surrounding the Earth, plays a crucial role in sustaining life and regulating climate. Understanding its composition is vital for various fields, including atmospheric science, environmental studies, and meteorology. In this article, we will delve into the composition of the atmosphere, its layers, … Read more

Structure of the Atmosphere for UPSC

Structure of the Atmosphere :- Introduction The atmosphere is a vital component of the Earth, encompassing layers of gases that surround the planet. Understanding its structure is crucial, especially for those preparing for UPSC exams, as it provides insights into various environmental processes and phenomena. Troposphere: The Lowest Layer The troposphere is the layer closest … Read more